Take a trip Turkey

Travel to Turkey

Sometimes it only takes a first step for everything to shift—and that’s what happens when you arrive in Turkey. The country surprises, not just with its vast landscapes but with its mix of sounds, smells, and timeworn facades. In Istanbul, the bazaars overflow with people, the mosques dominate the skyline, and the Bosphorus slices the city in two like a living border.

In Cappadocia, the mood changes completely. The rocks look as if they were carved by giants, pierced with houses and forgotten churches. Hot air balloons rise each morning, but it’s on foot, following a dusty trail, that you truly feel the power of these strange valleys.

And then there’s the south, toward Antalya. The turquoise sea brushes against the mountains, ruins still lie scattered between two nearly deserted beaches. Everything feels contrasted, even a bit chaotic—but maybe that’s exactly what makes Turkey so unforgettable.

Top 5 Guided Tours

Places to Visit

Key Facts

Tour guides in Turkey

Regions

No region

Cities

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5 ideas for guided tours in Turkey

  • Antalya

    Turquie - Antalya

    Antalya, on Turkey’s Mediterranean coast, is one of the gems of the southwest. Its shoreline, lapped by crystal-clear waters, draws visitors as much for its beaches as for its atmosphere.

    Among the most beautiful are Kaputaş, tucked into a hidden cove; Lara, lively and well-equipped; and Patara, vast and almost wild, stretching for 18 kilometers.

    The city itself sits on a limestone plateau, surrounded by olive groves. Its historic center preserves Ottoman houses and old minarets, including the famous Yivli Minare, decorated with 12th-century tiles—a true symbol of the city.

    Down by the old harbor, life hums: restaurants, bars, markets—you’ll find locals and travelers mingling here. And if history calls, don’t miss Aspendos with its perfectly preserved Roman theater, just a few kilometers away.

  • Pamukkale

    Turquie - Pamukkale

    In the province of Denizli, in the southwest, lies Pamukkale, literally “the cotton castle.” A curious name for a place just as unique.

    Picture a white hillside, shaped by hot water that has flowed over the limestone for centuries. Over time, natural pools have formed, filled with turquoise water that stands out against the dazzling white terraces.

    It’s a popular destination, and swimming is now restricted to help preserve its beauty. But step off the main paths, and you can still find quiet viewpoints.

    At the very top, the ruins of Hierapolis watch over the site. This ancient spa city, founded in the 2nd century BC, holds an impressive theater that once seated 12,000 spectators.

  • Cappadocia

    Turquie - Cappadoce

    In the very heart of the country, Cappadocia is full of surprises. Everything here feels otherworldly—landscapes carved by the wind, valleys painted in soft hues, and troglodyte villages where history seems to live inside the stone.

    The village of Uçhisar, clinging to the rock, and the plains of Göreme make an ideal starting point. Here, you’ll find houses carved straight into the cliffs, still inhabited to this day.

    A little farther on, the underground city of Derinkuyu is striking. Once, thousands of people lived here with their livestock, in a vast labyrinth dug deep into the earth.

    And then there are the valleys with evocative names—White, Rose, Red—where nature has run free with its imagination. A lunar landscape, dotted with vineyards, waiting to be explored on foot or from the basket of a balloon.

  • Izmir

    Turquie - Izmir

    On the Aegean coast, Izmir shows a different side of Turkey—free, vibrant, modern. It’s the country’s third-largest city, yet also one of the most relaxed.

    A local guide can help you feel its unique atmosphere, where tradition and modernity meet. Start with a stroll along Atatürk Caddesi, with its seafront cafés and life moving at an easy pace.

    The Kordon promenade is another must-see. Starting from the Clock Tower, you’ll reach Konak Square, then the small Yali Mosque, octagonal in shape and built in 1755.

    Farther on, the Kemeralti district buzzes with life—bazaars, shops, spices—the Orient comes alive here. And for a nature break, head to Lake Karagöl: just fifteen kilometers away, it’s a favorite spot for families and perfect for fresh air.

  • Bursa

    Turquie - Bursa

    Bursa, nicknamed the “Green City,” lies at the foot of the Uludağ Mountains in the Marmara region. Surrounded by nature, it lives in tune with the seasons.

    In winter, its ski resorts draw snow enthusiasts. But all year long, Bursa keeps its treasures close. Around the bazaar, cobbled streets lead to ancient caravanserais, including the famous Koza Han, a silk cocoon market that has been active since the 15th century.

    Facing it stands the Ulu Camii Mosque, with its 20 domes—a stunning example of Ottoman architecture. Another of the city’s highlights: its hammams, the oldest of which are found in the Çekirge district.

    And if you love a good view, climb along the old city walls. At night, Bursa lights up softly, and from above, the panorama stretches all the way to the mountains.

Must-Visit Attractions in Turkey

  • Istanbul – An iconic city straddling Europe and Asia, famous for its majestic mosques, bustling bazaars, and historic palaces like the Topkapi Palace.
  • Cappadocia – A region with unique lunar landscapes, known for its rock formations, cave dwellings, and famous hot air balloon rides at sunrise.
  • Antalya – A popular coastal resort with stunning beaches, a backdrop of mountains, and ancient ruins, including the remains of the ancient city of Perge.
  • Izmir – A vibrant coastal city offering a rich historical heritage, charming neighborhoods like Alsancak, and easy access to nearby ancient sites.
  • Bodrum – A tourist hotspot known for its beaches, luxury yachts, medieval castle, and vibrant nightlife.
  • Ephesus – An impressive archaeological site with well-preserved ruins, home to the famous Temple of Artemis, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
  • Ankara – The capital of Turkey, featuring museums like the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations and historic sites such as Atatürk’s Mausoleum.
  • Pamukkale – Famous for its cascading white limestone terraces filled with thermal waters, along with the ancient site of Hierapolis.
  • Trabzon – A picturesque city on the Black Sea coast, known for its wooded mountains, the Sumela Monastery, and spectacular views.
  • Lake Van – Turkey’s largest lake, surrounded by mountains, known for its saline waters and the charming Aghtamar Island with its historic Armenian church.
  • Mount Ararat – The highest peak in Turkey, associated with the legends of Noah’s Ark, and a popular destination for mountaineers and landscape enthusiasts.
  • Diyarbakır – A historic city with impressive ancient walls, a UNESCO World Heritage site, showcasing a rich Kurdish and Turkish cultural heritage.
  • Chahkooh Canyon – A spectacular gorge on Qeshm Island, with fascinating geological formations, perfect for hiking and photography enthusiasts.

Practical Information Turkey

Capital

Ankara

Official Language

Turkish

Area

783,356 km²

National Holiday

October 29

Population

84 million

Currency

Turkish Lira (TRY)

Time Zone

TRT (UTC+3)

Climate

Varied

Phone Code

+90

Voltage and Plugs

230 V, Type C & F

Other countries: Middle East