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Iraq is a land where ancient tales meet shifting horizons. On the soil of former Mesopotamia, the ruins of Babylon evoke a past that shaped the history of the world, while Baghdad, vibrant and complex, blends heritage with modern energy.
Further south, the holy city of Najaf draws pilgrims, while the vast Ahwar marshes offer an untouched natural sanctuary and a refuge for remarkable wildlife. In the north, Iraqi Kurdistan unfolds its green valleys, serene lakes, and waterfalls hidden in the mountains.
Traveling through Iraq means moving from legendary archaeological sites to unspoiled landscapes, crossing cities where memory lingers in everyday life. A country that intrigues, surprises, and stays with you long after you leave.
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In Baghdad, layers of history overlap—brick alleys and the scent of cardamom—with the Tigris setting its own pace. You stroll slowly, the city speaking in fragments, leaving an image that lingers.
Along al-Mutanabbi Street, bookstalls spill onto the sidewalks. You browse, exchange words, sip hot tea, and an old phrase suddenly stirs something simple yet unforgettable.
The National Museum of Iraq threads a line far back to Uruk and Nineveh. Seals, tablets, and stone faces softened by time all speak of a memory so dense it can’t be absorbed in one visit.
Inside the former Al-Mustansiriya madrasa, warm bricks and geometric arches create a unique stillness. Step outside, find the bridges over the Tigris, wait for the light to fade, and hold the scene in your mind.
In the desert south of Mosul, Hatra rises like a city frozen in time, encircled by its walls and temples whose columns still stand. You walk through the silence, broken only by the wind, feeling the weight of a place that has endured far longer than expected.
Its sculptures, arches, and sun-bleached stones tell a story woven from Greek, Roman, and Eastern cultures. The site surprises with its details—from faces carved in stone to faded inscriptions—as if every fragment still wished to speak.
Not far away, the ruins of Nineveh recall another vanished power, once the capital of the Assyrian kings. The walls and monumental gates, even weathered, convey the scale of a world that ruled for centuries.
A little further along the Tigris, Samarra reveals its immense spiraling minaret. Traveling between Hatra and these sites, you sense the sheer historical density of Mesopotamia, a succession of relics that leave a lasting impression.
Just a few hours from Baghdad, Babylon still stretches across the dust, with its reconstructed walls and bricks carved with ancient symbols. You walk among names you’ve heard since childhood, and suddenly history feels tangible.
The Ishtar Gate, partially reassembled on site, hints at the city’s former grandeur. Mythical animal reliefs, colors that have survived the centuries—you can almost picture the processions once passing through this monumental entrance.
Farther on, the Palace of Nebuchadnezzar tells of an empire’s power through its remains. The halls may be empty, yet the echo lingers, as if the bricks still held memories of feasts and battles.
Continue on toward Kish, another ancient city, or to the southern marshes, and the contrast is striking. Between arid plains and wetlands, what stays with you is this succession of vivid images that remain long after you’ve left.
North of Mosul, Alqosh clings to the mountain slopes, an ancient village where stone houses overlook a dry valley. In its narrow lanes, Chaldean churches and carved crosses bear witness to a Christian heritage still alive today.
A path leads to the Monastery of Rabban Hormizd, carved into the cliffside. You pass through small doors, follow narrow stairways, and suddenly a deep silence mixes with the scent of cool stone.
Down in the plain, the city of Nineveh still reveals itself through scattered ruins. Between crumbling walls and fragments of bas-reliefs, the contrast with the calm of Alqosh becomes striking.
A little farther on, the Monastery of Mar Mattai stands on its rocky promontory, watching over the region. From its terraces, your gaze sweeps across all of northern Iraq, and it’s often this image that stays with you long after the visit.
The Iraqi Kurdistan surprises with its wealth of landscapes and the warmth of its people. Between rugged mountains, green valleys, and stone villages, the journey feels like a simple, direct encounter with a culture still largely preserved.
In Erbil, the citadel (Qelay Hewlêr) rises above modern rooftops and lively bazaars. You wander its narrow streets, pause for a coffee, and leave with the sense of a living history that still breathes at the heart of the city.
The road then leads to Dohuk and its surroundings. The bazaar hums with conversations, the nearby mountains invite you to step outside the city, and the Merga Gorges reveal a raw setting of waterfalls and sunlit rocks.
Farther east, Rawanduz opens onto a dizzying panorama of deep valleys and sheer cliffs. The Gali Ali Beg caves and the shaded gardens of Bekhal add new images, before Akre, perched on its rocky spur, closes the journey with its old houses and cobblestone alleys.
Baghdad
Arabic, Kurdish
437,072 km²
July 14
40 million
Iraqi Dinar (IQD)
AST (UTC+3)
Desert
+964
230 V, Type C & D