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Blue trains winding through the hills, spice markets, sudden warm rain. Sri Lanka blends beaches, temples, and gentle mountains. Traveling here means taking it slow — local buses, a tuk-tuk waiting at the corner, and a strong cup of tea to keep you going.
In Colombo, the sea splits the city, with narrow streets full of stalls and overflowing life. The road to Kandy climbs into the hills, where chants echo at the Temple of the Tooth and the lake brings calm in the late afternoon. At dawn, the climb up Sigiriya opens up a clear horizon, jungle below, soft wind above.
In the hills of Ella, tea plantations and the Nine Arches Bridge set the pace for slow walks. Further south, the fort of Galle still stands guard, watching over the waves and the fading light. For wildlife, choose responsible outings — the Yala National Park or quieter reserves — always keeping a respectful distance.
Top 5 Guided Tours
Places to Visit
Key Facts
About 180 kilometers from Colombo, Udawalawe National Park stretches across a vast expanse of tree-dotted savanna, where wildlife gathers around a massive reservoir. This semi-arid landscape is home to an incredible variety of animals: crocodiles, chameleons, jackals, buffalo, monkeys, leopards, and more than 200 species of birds. But it’s the roughly 800 elephants that truly reign here.
The park is explored by jeep on a safari lasting around four hours. Visiting early in the morning or late in the afternoon is recommended to spot animals in the best light. At the end of the trip, you can also stop by the elephant transit home, where orphaned calves are fed and prepared for their return to the wild.
Located in Sri Lanka’s central highlands, south of the island, this park is easily reached from Nuwara Eliya. Its unique landscape combines mountains, natural springs, open grasslands, and misty cloud forests.
The Horton Plains National Park is best explored on foot, following a well-marked trail that takes about three to four hours to complete. Along the way, several stops reveal breathtaking views, including the dramatic Baker’s Falls and World’s End, a sheer cliff with a dizzying drop and sweeping panoramas. Expect to encounter a variety of wildlife — colorful birds, deer, wild boar, and monkeys. The loop walk is suitable for all, including families.
Discover the enchanting scenery of the Ella region, nestled in the southern mountains of Sri Lanka. The train ride from Kandy is an experience in itself, offering six hours of lush landscapes rolling past your window.
Once in Ella, choose accommodation away from the busy center for a quieter stay. Plenty of hikes await, including the climb up Little Adam’s Peak, best done early in the morning for clear views. On the way back down, you’ll reach the iconic Nine Arch Bridge, a 30-meter-high railway bridge rising above the jungle. Other trails lead you through the tea plantations of Ella Lipton Seat, Nayabedde, or Haputale.
On Sri Lanka’s southeast coast, far from Colombo, lies one of the country’s most beautiful beaches: Arugam Bay. This spot is especially popular with surfers, with Whisky Point reserved for the more experienced thanks to its powerful waves.
Arugam Bay is the perfect base for exploring the surrounding parks and reserves, while still keeping its wild, unspoiled charm. Here, the plan is simple: relax on the fine sandy beach and enjoy the pristine natural setting. Outside the high season, from May to October, the area is nearly deserted.
Early in the morning, you can watch fishermen return with their catch in brightly painted boats. By evening, head to Elephant Rock, a rocky outcrop hidden among the wetlands, to watch a spectacular sunset.
Once the capital of the Kingdom of Ceylon, Kandy is the cultural heart of Sri Lanka. Nestled around an artificial lake, the city is considered sacred thanks to the Temple of the Tooth (Dâlada Maligawa), said to house a relic of the Buddha.
Blending Sinhalese tradition with a touch of modernity, Kandy charms visitors with its lively atmosphere and rich heritage. Its market is a feast of colors and scents, buzzing with warmth and activity. Just a few kilometers away, the Peradeniya Botanical Garden, one of the most beautiful in Asia, holds an impressive collection of plants from around the world.
For a nature escape, head to the Udawattakele Sanctuary, also known as the Royal Forest. Only a 15-minute walk from the city center, this tropical jungle is a haven for exceptional wildlife, home to countless monkeys and birds.
The capital of Sri Lanka is Colombo.
The official languages are Sinhalese and Tamil.
The area of Sri Lanka is approximately 65,610 km².
The national holiday of Sri Lanka is February 4, celebrating independence.
The population of Sri Lanka is approximately 21 million inhabitants.
The official currency is the Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR).
Sri Lanka is in the SLT time zone (UTC+5:30).
The climate is tropical with two monsoon seasons.
The international phone code for Sri Lanka is +94.
The electrical voltage is 230 V with type D and G plugs.