Bordeaux: Heritage, Gastronomy and Vineyards
Welcome to Bordeaux, the pearl of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, where every street corner tells a story and every monument is a living testimony to France’s glorious past. Renowned for its undeniable charm, vibrant atmosphere and architectural beauty, Bordeaux is much more than just a tourist destination: it’s an adventure at every step!
Imagine strolling the cobbled streets, admiring the elegant 18th-century facades, sipping a glass of renowned wine in one of the city’s many picturesque wine bars. Bordeaux doesn’t just welcome you, it envelops you in a unique atmosphere where past and present meet in harmony.
The city is also a gateway to the magnificent Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, with its prestigious vineyards, golden beaches and breathtaking natural landscapes. Whether you’re a wine lover, a history buff or a nature enthusiast, Bordeaux has something exceptional to offer you.
The city is also a gateway to the magnificent Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, with its prestigious vineyards, golden beaches and breathtaking natural landscapes. Whether you’re a wine lover, a history buff or a nature enthusiast, Bordeaux has something exceptional to offer you.
To make sure you don’t miss out on this extraordinary experience, let Bordeaux’s tour guides be your guide. These local experts will transform your visit into an enriching and personalized discovery, revealing the city’s best-kept secrets. Contact a tour guide today and get ready to experience Bordeaux like you’ve never imagined!
Embark on an unforgettable adventure in Bordeaux – where every visit becomes a memorable story to tell!
Discover the historic center
Miroir d’eau
Located directly opposite the Place de la Bourse, the Miroir d’Eau is a contemporary work of art that attracts thousands of visitors every year. This shallow basin, covered with a thin layer of water, creates a spectacular mirror effect that reflects Bordeaux’s historic buildings and changing skies. Designed by architects Michel Corajoud and Jean-Max Llorca, this water mirror is the largest in the world and offers a unique sensory experience, alternating between mist and perfect mirror.
Best times to visit: To get the most out of the Miroir d’Eau, it’s best to visit at different times of the day. In the morning, the soft light creates magical, peaceful reflections. During the day, it’s a place where children can play and adults can cool off. But it’s in the evening that the Miroir d’Eau reveals all its charm, when the lights of the Place de la Bourse are reflected in the water, creating a magical spectacle. Be sure to capture this magical moment on film!
The Place de la Bourse
Place de la Bourse is undoubtedly one of Bordeaux’s most emblematic squares, a symbol of 18th-century elegance and refinement. Designed by architect Ange-Jacques Gabriel, this majestic square is lined with magnificent neoclassical buildings that were once used for trade and commerce. The Trois Grâces fountain at its center adds a touch of grace and beauty to the architectural ensemble.
Why it’s a must: The Place de la Bourse is not just a historic landmark; it’s also a veritable meeting point for Bordeaux residents and visitors alike. Its grandiose architecture and location on the banks of the Garonne make it an ideal setting for unforgettable strolls. Day or night, the square offers an impressive visual spectacle, especially when illuminated, highlighting the splendor of the buildings and their reflection in the nearby Miroir d’Eau.
Saint-André Cathedral
Cathédrale Saint-André, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture. Built between the 12th and 16th centuries, this cathedral witnessed many historic events, including the marriage of Eleanor of Aquitaine to the future King of France Louis VII in 1137. Its impressive façade and magnificent stained glass windows bear witness to the skills of medieval craftsmen.
Why it’s a must-see: To visit Cathédrale Saint-André is to take a journey through time. The grandeur of its architecture, the richness of its history and the beauty of its details make this cathedral a must-see. Climb the Pey-Berland tower for a breathtaking panoramic view of the entire city of Bordeaux.
Bordeaux’s Grand Théâtre
The Grand Théâtre de Bordeaux, inaugurated in 1780, is one of Europe’s finest theaters and a jewel of neoclassical architecture. Designed by architect Victor Louis, it has welcomed generations of spectators to enjoy operas, ballets and plays. Its sumptuous interior, with its grand marble staircase and gilded auditorium, is a true masterpiece.
Why it’s a must-see: The Grand Théâtre is not only a performance venue, it’s also a historic monument that offers a glimpse of Bordeaux’s cultural grandeur. Attending a performance in this majestic setting is an unforgettable experience. What’s more, guided tours are organized to discover the fascinating backstage history of the theater.
Emblematic monuments
Bordeaux is brimming with emblematic monuments that tell the story of the city and amaze visitors with their beauty and grandeur. Here are two must-see sites that will plunge you into the heart of Bordeaux’s heritage.
Tour Pey-Berland
The Tour Pey-Berland, built in the 15th century, is a separate bell tower from the Cathédrale Saint-André. Built by Archbishop Pey Berland, the tower was designed to house the cathedral’s bells and prevent vibrations from weakening the main building. It is a remarkable example of flamboyant Gothic architecture and a symbol of the city of Bordeaux.
Panoramic view of Bordeaux: Climb the 229 steps of Tour Pey-Berland and be rewarded with a breathtaking panoramic view of Bordeaux. From the top, you can admire the city’s rooftops, the Garonne River and Bordeaux’s main monuments. It’s the ideal place to take spectacular photos and appreciate the extent of Bordeaux’s architectural beauty. History and architecture buffs will also find particular interest in the carved details and gargoyles adorning the tower.
Rohan Palace
The Palais Rohan, built in the 18th century, is Bordeaux’s current city hall. Formerly an episcopal palace, it was transformed into the city hall in 1835. This majestic building, with its classical façade and elegantly decorated interiors, is a perfect example of the civil architecture of the period.
Activities nearby: The Palais Rohan is just a stone’s throw from Place Pey-Berland, a lively area with cafés and boutiques. Take advantage of your visit to discover the surrounding streets, rich in history and charm. The square also hosts cultural events and markets, offering an immersion in local Bordeaux life. Be sure to visit the nearby Musée des Beaux-Arts de Bordeaux for an extra dose of culture and art.
The Cailhau Gate
The Porte Cailhau, built in 1495, was the main entrance to Bordeaux in the Middle Ages. This imposing monument, with its towers and battlements, is an impressive example of medieval architecture. It was erected to commemorate the victory of Charles VIII at Fornoue and is decorated with many fascinating sculptures and architectural details.
Activities to do nearby: Leaving Porte Cailhau, you will find yourself in the Saint-Pierre district, one of the oldest and most picturesque in Bordeaux. This area is full of small cobbled streets, charming squares and numerous bars and restaurants. It’s the perfect place for a romantic walk or to enjoy a meal on the terrace. From there, you can also reach the quays of the Garonne and enjoy a pleasant stroll along the river.
Neighborhoods to Explore
The Chartrons District
The Quartier des Chartrons, once the heart of the wine trade in Bordeaux, is today a trendy and dynamic district. With its cobbled streets, old merchant houses and converted warehouses, it exudes an atmosphere that is both historic and contemporary. Stroll along the quays, discover the magnificent facades of the buildings and soak up the artistic atmosphere that reigns there. Be sure to visit the Cité du Vin, an interactive museum dedicated to the world of wine, which is a star attraction in this district.
Restaurants and shops to discover: The Quartier des Chartrons is full of restaurants and shops that will delight your taste buds and your eyes. For a gourmet break, stop at one of the many cafés and brasseries that line the quays or adjacent streets. Among the must-sees, you will find establishments like Le Bistrot des Quinconces, known for its refined local cuisine, or La Boca Foodcourt, a covered market where you can taste dishes from various horizons. As for shopping, lovers of flea markets and antiques will be delighted by the boutiques on rue Notre-Dame, while fashion fans will find what they are looking for in the small designer boutiques.
Saint-Michel and the Big Bell
The Saint-Michel district is one of the oldest and most picturesque in Bordeaux. Dominated by the Saint-Michel basilica and its imposing bell tower, it is a true cultural melting pot where markets, antique dealers and multicultural influences mingle. One of the major points of interest is the Grosse Cloche, a medieval gate adorned with a huge bell that once rang to mark important events in the city. This vibrant and colorful neighborhood is the ideal place to soak up the authentic soul of Bordeaux.
Tour and activity recommendations: Start your exploration with a visit to the Saint-Michel Basilica and climb the spire for stunning panoramic views of Bordeaux. Then, stroll through the adjacent streets to discover the Capucins market, often nicknamed the “belly of Bordeaux”, where you can taste fresh and local products. Don’t miss the flea markets and antique shops that the neighborhood is famous for. For a gourmet break, stop at one of the many restaurants and cafés in the area, such as La Tupina, famous for its traditional Bordeaux cuisine.
The Saint-Pierre district
The Saint-Pierre Quarter is the historic heart of Bordeaux, with its narrow streets, picturesque squares and old buildings. This is where the Place de la Bourse and the famous Miroir d’eau are located. The atmosphere is both friendly and lively, with numerous bars and restaurants which make it a popular meeting place for Bordeaux residents and visitors. The charming cobblestone streets and magnificent building facades provide an idyllic setting for a stroll.
Restaurants and shops to discover: The Saint-Pierre district is full of small designer boutiques, art galleries and souvenir shops where you can find unique treasures. For a gourmet break, try Le Petit Commerce, renowned for its seafood, or Le Bar à Vin, which offers a wide selection of local wines accompanied by delicious tapas. In the evening, the area comes alive with its many cocktail bars and pubs, perfect for ending the day in style.
The Saint-Seurin District
The Saint-Seurin district, a little away from the traditional tourist circuits, offers a more peaceful and residential atmosphere. It is home to historical treasures like the Saint-Seurin Basilica, one of the oldest churches in Bordeaux, listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This neighborhood is ideal for those looking for an authentic and peaceful atmosphere, far from the hustle and bustle of the city center.
Recommendations for visits and activities: Visit the Saint-Seurin basilica to discover its Romanesque architecture and impressive crypts. Next, take a stroll through the Public Garden, a beautiful green space where you can relax and enjoy nature. The area is also home to some excellent restaurants, such as La Table de Seurin, which offers fine dining in an elegant setting. For a more relaxed experience, try one of the many local cafes where you can enjoy a coffee or a glass of wine on the terrace.
Museums and Cultural Centers
The City of Wine
The Cité du Vin is much more than a museum, it is a true celebration of wine and its culture. Located in a building with futuristic architecture on the banks of the Garonne, it offers a unique immersive experience that immerses visitors in the world of wine around the world. The permanent interactive tour takes you to discover the different civilizations of wine, from the vineyard to the table, including winemaking techniques and terroirs.
The visit ends in grand style with a tasting of wines from around the world at the Belvédère, a space located on the eighth floor offering a breathtaking panoramic view of Bordeaux. La Cité du Vin also offers sensory workshops, thematic tastings and temporary exhibitions which further enrich this unique experience.
The Aquitaine Museum
The Aquitaine Museum is one of the largest history and archeology museums in France, tracing the history of Bordeaux and the Aquitaine region from prehistory to the present day. Located in the former Faculty of Letters and Sciences, the museum houses an impressive collection of artifacts, sculptures, paintings and everyday objects that bear witness to the rich cultural and commercial history of Bordeaux.
The permanent exhibitions take you on a journey through the ages, from Gallo-Roman remains to medieval treasures, including the golden age of Bordeaux in the 18th century and its role in transatlantic trade. The Aquitaine Museum also organizes temporary exhibitions on various themes, always offering new perspectives on the history and culture of the region.
The CAPC – Museum of Contemporary Art
The CAPC, installed in a former 19th century colonial goods warehouse, is a mecca for contemporary art in Bordeaux. With an exhibition area of more than 7,000 m², it welcomes works by renowned international artists as well as emerging talents. The museum offers a rich and varied program, including temporary exhibitions, installations, performances and cultural events. Activities and events not to be missed: The CAPC also offers guided tours, creative workshops for children and adults, as well as meetings with artists, allowing you to better understand and appreciate contemporary art. Be sure to visit the museum’s terrace, which offers stunning views of the city and is often the setting for outdoor performances and events.
Beaux-arts museum
The Bordeaux Museum of Fine Arts, located in the magnificent Palais Rohan, is one of the oldest museums in France. It has an extensive collection of paintings, sculptures and graphic works ranging from the Renaissance to modern art. Among the masterpieces on display you will find works by great masters such as Rubens, Delacroix, Matisse and Picasso. The museum regularly hosts temporary exhibitions that highlight specific artists and art movements, always offering something new to discover. Guided tours, lectures and artistic workshops are also offered to deepen your knowledge and appreciation of the arts. The sculpture garden, adjacent to the museum, is a peaceful place where you can relax and admire outdoor works.Outdoor relaxation and leisure in Bordeaux
The Public Garden of Bordeaux
The Bordeaux Public Garden is a true haven of peace in the heart of the city. Created in the 18th century, this 10-hectare park is a privileged place of relaxation for Bordeaux residents and visitors. Its shaded paths, green lawns and magnificent flower beds make it an ideal setting for relaxing, reading a book, picnicking or simply enjoying the calm and beauty of nature.
Activities for families: The Public Garden is particularly popular with families thanks to its numerous facilities and activities for children. The park has a large playground with structures of all kinds, swings, slides and rides. A small puppet theater regularly offers shows for young people. For wildlife lovers, the garden also has a small lake with ducks and swans, as well as an aviary where you can observe exotic birds. Don’t miss the Natural History Museum, located within the garden, which offers fascinating and educational exhibitions for all ages.
The Bordeaux Park
Parc Bordelais is another emblematic green space in Bordeaux, offering an exceptional natural setting for outdoor activities. With its 28 hectares of lawns, woods and bodies of water, this park is perfect for walks, jogging or picnics with the family. Its well-maintained trails invite you to explore the different areas of the park, where you can discover a variety of plants, trees and flowers.
Facilities for the whole family: Parc Bordelais has numerous facilities that will delight young and old. A modern and secure playground welcomes children, while sports enthusiasts can enjoy the basketball and football fields, as well as the running tracks. The park also has a small train that goes around the site, offering a fun activity for children. The park’s ponds, populated by ducks and geese, add a bucolic touch to the whole and are perfect for a relaxing break by the water.
The Park of the Ermitage Sainte-Catherine
The Parc de l’Ermitage Sainte-Catherine, located on the heights of Bordeaux, offers an exceptional panorama of the city and the Garonne. This 8 hectare park is an ideal place for leisurely walks in a natural and peaceful setting. Its trails wind through meadows, woods and wetlands, offering a diversity of landscapes to explore.
Nature and relaxation activities: The park is also equipped with numerous facilities for everyone’s enjoyment: picnic areas, games for children, and relaxation areas. Informative signs scattered throughout the trails will teach you more about the local flora and fauna, making the walk both enjoyable and educational. Photography enthusiasts will appreciate the breathtaking views of Bordeaux, especially at sunset.
The Quays of Bordeaux
The quays of Bordeaux, located along the Garonne, are one of the city’s most popular places for outdoor activities. They offer an idyllic setting for walks, jogging, cycling or simply relaxing while admiring the view of the river. The quays are also the scene of many events throughout the year, such as markets, festivals, concerts and open-air exhibitions. Don’t miss the weekly markets, where you can taste local and artisanal products while enjoying the friendly atmosphere.
Ideas for walks and leisure activities: A walk along the quays is the perfect opportunity to discover emblematic places such as the Place de la Bourse and its famous Water Mirror, the Eiffel footbridge or even the hangars of the Quai des Chartrons, transformed into living and leisure spaces. For sports enthusiasts, cycle paths and jogging paths are set up all along the quays, offering magnificent views of the city and the river. The quays are also dotted with numerous cafes and terraces where you can take a refreshing break. If you are with your family, the children’s play areas and green spaces will offer you moments of relaxation and fun for all.
Bordeaux gastronomy
Bordeaux gastronomy is a true ode to the terroir and culinary traditions. From its tasty typical dishes to its starred restaurants, Bordeaux will seduce the most demanding palates. Discover the delights that this gourmet city is famous for.
Culinary specialties
Bordeaux is full of culinary specialties that reflect both its history and its geography. Among the emblematic dishes, don’t miss the entrecôte à la bordelaise, a tender and tasty meat delight accompanied by a red wine sauce and shallots. The Bordeaux cannelés are also a must, these little cakes, caramelized on the outside and soft on the inside, are perfect for a sweet break. For a complete gastronomic experience, also try the oysters from the Arcachon Bay, fresh and delicate, accompanied by a glass of local dry white wine.
The Best Restaurants
Bordeaux is full of restaurants that celebrate fresh, seasonal produce and showcase traditional Bordeaux cuisine as well as contemporary influences. Here are some suggestions for memorable dining experiences: :
- Le Chapon Fin : Founded in 1825, this restaurant is an institution in Bordeaux, famous for its refined cuisine and elegant setting.
- La Tupina : This authentic bistro offers local cuisine with tasty dishes such as duck breast or Bordeaux-style lamprey.
- L’Entrecôte : Specializing in Bordeaux-style entrecôte, this restaurant offers a simple and delicious menu, centered around this local specialty.
- Le Petit Commerce : Renowned for its fresh seafood and friendly atmosphere, this restaurant is ideal for an evening with friends or family.
- Le Pressoir d’Argent : Michelin-starred restaurant, located within the InterContinental Bordeaux Le Grand Hotel, offering inventive and refined cuisine.
The Wine Route
The Bordeaux Wine Route is an unmissable experience for wine lovers. This world-famous wine region is renowned for its prestigious wines and magnificent wine-growing landscapes. Here’s how to make the most of this wine route:- Visits and tastings: Discover the Bordeaux vineyards with organized tours that allow you to visit several wine estates. Among the must-sees, the Route des Châteaux du Médoc takes you through prestigious estates like Château Margaux, Château Lafite Rothschild, and Château Mouton Rothschild, where you can discover the history of wine and taste their famous classified growths.
- Recommended routes: Explore the Route des Graves et Sauternes, famous for its powerful red wines and sweet white wines. You can visit properties like Château Haut-Brion and Château d’Yquem, appreciate the rolling wine landscapes and discover the secrets of winemaking.
- Other destinations: The Saint-Émilion Wine Route transports you to a picturesque setting where you can admire the terraced vineyards and visit troglodyte cellars. Saint-Émilion is also famous for its elegant and balanced red wines, with estates like Château Cheval Blanc and Château Angélus worth a visit.
- Additional activities: In addition to tastings, some properties offer guided vineyard tours to learn about winemaking practices, cooking classes where you can learn how to pair food and wine, and special events like concerts and art exhibitions within the châteaux. .
